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Ramadhan
Importance of Ramadhan
Once more Ramadhan is coming to us with all its blessings. Blessed are those who
could welcome this holy month. Last year there were many with us to welcome and
to bid farewell. But now they are under the earth. And can we take a share in
the next Ramadhan? Allah knows best.
A
Muslim does not doubt in that the best of all months is Ramadhan and the virtues
of Ramadhan are out of limitation. But where he fails is in exploiting the
moments in Ramadhan as they deserve. May Allah help us in utilizing the blessed
moments of the month in all kinds of virtues by which we can escape in the
hereafter.
What
is Ramadhan?
Ramadhan is the ninth month of Hijra Calendar. There are many opinions as to the
origin of the name Ramadhan. According to some of the linguists, the word
Ramadhan means that which is setting ablaze. This literal meaning is very
near to the technical sense. Ramadhan is the month which burns the sins of the
believers. Ibnu Asakir (in his Tareekh) has reported a Hadeeth from Sayyida
Aisha. She asked to the messenger of Allah Sallallahu Alaihi wasallam “Why
Ramadhan is named so?” He told
“In the month of Ramadhan Allah will forgive and burn the sins of the believers”
Some scholars opine that it is Karaaha (undesirable) to use the word
Ramadhan without using Shahr (month), that is to say the month of
Ramadhan.
According to Sheikh Abdul Qadir Jeelani the five letters in the word Ramadhan
(Ra-Ma-Dh-A-N) are indication to five ideas
1- Ra (Ridhwanullah) – The Pleasure of Allah
2- Ma (Mahabbatullah) – The love of Allah
3- Dha (Dhamanullah) - The protection of Allah
4- A (Ilfullah) – The nearness of Allah
5- N (Noorullah) The light of Allah
Fasting in the month of Ramadan is one of the 'pillars' of the Islamic faith.
No proof is required to establish its being obligatory (wajib) and one denying
it goes out of the fold of Islam, because it is obvious, like Salat, to
the learned and the unlettered, the elderly and the young. It was declared an
obligatory duty (fardh ) in the second year of the Hijra upon each and
every Mukallaf (one capable of carrying out religious duties, i.e. a sane
adult).
In
the month of Ramadhan the reward for the virtues will be doubled into ten to
seven thousand times. Why was Ramadhan distinguished from other months of a year
by this great position?
Because,
Ramadhan is
the month of the revelation of The Holy Quraan
Allah says:
شَہۡرُ
رَمَضَانَ ٱلَّذِىٓ أُنزِلَ فِيهِ ٱلۡقُرۡءَانُ هُدً۬ى لِّلنَّاسِ وَبَيِّنَـٰتٍ۬
مِّنَ ٱلۡهُدَىٰ وَٱلۡفُرۡقَانِۚ فَمَن شَہِدَ مِنكُمُ ٱلشَّہۡرَ فَلۡيَصُمۡهُۖ
وَمَن ڪَانَ مَرِيضًا أَوۡ عَلَىٰ سَفَرٍ۬ فَعِدَّةٌ۬ مِّنۡ أَيَّامٍ أُخَرَۗ
يُرِيدُ ٱللَّهُ بِڪُمُ ٱلۡيُسۡرَ وَلَا يُرِيدُ بِڪُمُ ٱلۡعُسۡرَ وَلِتُڪۡمِلُواْ
ٱلۡعِدَّةَ وَلِتُڪَبِّرُواْ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ مَا هَدَٮٰكُمۡ وَلَعَلَّڪُمۡ
تَشۡكُرُونَ (١٨٥)
Ramadhan is the month during which the Quran was revealed, providing guidance
for the people, clear teachings, and the statute book. Those of you who witness
this month shall fast therein. Those who are ill or traveling may substitute the
same number of other days. Allah wishes for you convenience, not hardship, that
you may fulfill your obligations, and to glorify Allah for guiding you, and to
express your appreciation. (Al Baqara:185)
From
the above evidence we can understand that the prime reason for the greatness of
the Ramadhan is the revelation of the Quraan in it. And it is known to everyone
that the Time is honoured by the great events that
take
place. So really the month of Ramadhan is the anniversary of the revelation of
The Holy Quraan which is the main guide for the humanity.
The door of Heaven is opened
Imam
Ahmad and Imam Nasa’i reported a Hadeeth from Aboo Huraira Radhiyallahu anhu. He
told: The messenger of Allah Sallallahu Alaihi wasallam would give glad tidings
to his companions at the coming of the Month of Ramdhan. He would tell them:
”جاءكم
شهر رمضان شهر مبارك كتب الله عليكم صيامه فيه تفتح أبواب الجنة وتغلق فيه أبواب
الجحيم وتغل فيه الشياطين وفيه ليلة خير من ألف شهر من حرم خيرها فقد حرم"
The blessed month of Ramadhan came to you. Allah has prescribed to you the
fasting of that month in which the doors of heaven will be opened and the doors
of Hell will be closed and the Satans will be shackled. And in the month there
is a night which is better than a thousand months. If one is prevented its
virtue, he is prevented (all virtues).
And
in another Hadeeth we can read this:
"لو يعلم الناس ما في رمضان لتمنت أمتي أن يكون رمضان السنة كلها"
“If the people know what is in Ramadhan my Ummah will wish all the year to be
Ramadhan”
The special door of
Al-Rayyan
Imam
Muslim and Imam Bukhari reported: The messenger of Allah Sallallahu Alaihi
wasallam told:
" إن في الجنة بابا يقال له الريان يدخل منه الصائمون لا يدخل منه غيرهم "
“There is a door in Heaven told Al Rayyan. Only the Saa’imeen
(those who take fast) will enter through it. No one else will enter through that
door”
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